An assortment Indian bread basker containing roti, naan, and paratha.
FOOD NEWS
The Traditional Cooking Method That Makes Paratha Distinct From Naan
BY KYLE GRACE MILLS
Naan bread served on a platter.
Naan and paratha are two of the many delicious flatbreads found in South Asia. They both have a blistered exterior from high-heat cooking, but the actual cooking methods differ.
Paratha flat breads on a white plate.
Naan is a leavened bread that is always baked in tandoors, large cylindrical clay ovens that can reach scorching temperatures. Paratha is a pan-fried flatbread with flaky layers.
Paratha are also often stuffed with fillings before cooking. Filled versions can work as meals on their own, while plain paratha works well as a side to curries and dal.
Once naan dough has been prepared, bakers slap the rolled-out dough against walls of a tandoor until the break puffs out and gains a charred, speckled brown exterior.
Paratha are traditionally fried on a tawa, a stone or steel frying pan shaped like a disc. Tawas are commonly found in the kitchens of South Asian households.
Cooking paratha begins by heating the tawa and adding a good amount of oil or butter, then pan-frying the pre-shaped dough into a flaky, charred pancake-like bread.