The Clever Way Alton Brown Uses Heating Pads When Making Fresh Yogurt

"Food science" is its own area of study for a reason. From fermentation to pasteurization to whatever the process of producing koji is, the intersection of gastronomy and alchemy is a labyrinthian entity unto itself. Here to help untangle this web is self-proclaimed "foodist" Alton Brown — in this case, when it comes to yogurt. Believe it or not, it's fairly easy to save a fat chunk of money, skip the grocery line, and start making batches of healthy, homemade yogurt yourself, additive and preservative-free.

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When you think about "mystifying" foods, there's probably a good chance that mild yogurt is pretty far down on the list. But yogurt is more a product of science than culinary know-how. As counterculture icon and anti-war activist Abbie Hoffman succinctly explained in his magnum opus "Steal This Book," "Yogurt is a bacteria that spreads throughout a suitable culture at the correct temperature." The book's section on thrifty meals includes a recipe for homemade yogurt, and both Hoffman and Brown agree: A heating element is essential to maintain enough warmth for the bacteria to grow.

However, for the self-empowered home cook, exactly which tool you use for a heating element can be decided with a little liberty. Your most effective yogurt-making tool might actually be stashed in your medicine cabinet. When celebrity chef and television personality Alton Brown is whipping up a batch of homemade yogurt, he uses a heating pad. It's not just for aches and pains, after all.

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The unlikely tool for fail-safe fermentation

To get the bacteria-growth process rolling for the recipe he shared with Food Network, Alton Brown starts with ½ cup of plain, room-temperature yogurt. Then, to pasteurize the yogurt, he heats 2% milk, powdered milk, and a little honey in a saucepan to 120 degrees. This liquid is the culture in which the yogurt bacteria will multiply. After removing the liquid from the heat, he transfers it to a plastic container and adds in the ½ cup of yogurt. Then, the showstopping step: Brown turns a heating pad to medium heat and places the warm pad inside a narrow wine bucket, sticking the liquid-filled container on top to ferment.

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The technique, Brown explains, mimics the traditional Turkish method of making homemade yogurt. In other words, folks have been doing this for ages, and it's a great way for intrepid foodies to embark on their maiden voyages into the world of food science. (Who knows? You might even dry-cure a whole fish next.)

If you don't have a heating pad, all hope is not lost. Abbie Hoffman suggested placing the liquid-filled container on top of a radiator, in a sunny window, or inside a warmed, turned-off oven for about 8 hours. "The bowl simply grows until the whole bowl is yogurt. Yippie!" You can even make yogurt in your Instant Pot. As you enjoy your scientific creation, just remember to leave a little yogurt left in the bottom of the bowl to start the next batch.

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